Darius the Great, third Achaemenid king who expanded the empire to its greatest extent. Builder of Persepolis and creator of the satrapy system.
Notable Works
Persepolis construction, Behistun Inscription, Royal Road
Fun Facts
The Behistun Inscription became the key to deciphering cuneiform—like the Rosetta Stone for hieroglyphics! Herodotus called him "the shopkeeper" for his precise tax system. Darius was the first to complete the ancient Suez Canal and minted the gold Daric coin.
Related Events
Cyrus the Great - Death Anniversary
Death anniversary of Cyrus the Great, father of Iran and founder of the first world empire.
Xerxes I - Death Anniversary
Xerxes I, son of Darius the Great, who completed Persepolis and led the expedition to Greece.
Ardashir I - Death Anniversary
Ardashir I, founder of the Sassanid Empire who restored Persian glory after the Parthians.
Shapur I - Death Anniversary
Shapur I, Sassanid king who captured Roman Emperor Valerian and built Naqsh-e Rostam reliefs.